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Indianapolis Child Molestation Defense Attorney

The police arrested you on child molestation charges in Indiana. You’re terrified about going to jail and the future. It’s a severe matter, but a charge isn’t a conviction. Seasoned Indiana legal representation can aggressively defend you against these devastating accusations.

Gemma and Karimi are experienced criminal defense lawyers and ex-prosecutors who know both sides of the law. They will aggressively defend you against child molestation charges today. Call us today at (317) 602-5970 for a confidential consultation.

What Are Indiana Child Molestation Laws?

Child molestation laws are covered by Indiana Code 35-42-4-3. The law states that child molestation sex crimes are when a party knowingly or intentionally performs sexual intercourse or other sexual abuse with a child under 14. Or, the person performs or submits to fondling or touching a minor under 14 to arouse or satiate sexual desires.

The charge is usually a Level 3 felony, and years in prison and fines are possible. However, the sex crime charges can be elevated to a Level 1 felony if you were armed with a deadly weapon or caused serious bodily injury. Additionally, these child sex crimes can be elevated if the sexual acts involved a sex organ of one party and the anus or mouth or another.

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Facing criminal charges in Indianapolis?

Penalties For Child Molestation

Sexual abuse or molestation of a minor under 14 can lead to severe penalties and long-term consequences as follows:

Sexual Intercourse Or Other Sexual Conduct

  • Level 3 felony: Base offense for sexual intercourse or other sexual contact, with three to 16 years in state prison and a maximum $10,000 fine.
  • Level 1 felony: If committed by a person 21 or older, using a deadly weapon or deadly force, or causing serious bodily injury. Or, the sex act was facilitated by drugging the minor without their knowledge. The penalty is 20 to 50 years, with a maximum $10,000 fine.

Fondling Or Touching

  • Level 4 felony: Base offense results in two to 12 years in prison and a maximum $10,000 fine.
  • Level 2 felony: If the sex crimes included the use of deadly force, a weapon, or by drugging the minor. Penalty is 10 to 30 years in prison and a maximum $10,000 fine.

Attempted Child Molestation

You can be convicted of attempted child molesting if you thought the person was over 14 but was not.

Additional consequences of a child molestation or sexual abuse charge may include:

  • Sex offender registry: Conviction usually requires registering with the Indiana Sex and Violent Offender Registry for at least 10 years, and possibly for life in some instances.
  • Credit-restricted felon status: You could be required to serve at least 85% of your prison sentence.
  • Restitution: The criminal court may order you to pay for the pregnancy or the childbirth-related offenses.

Understanding the Child Molestation Investigation Process

Indiana features several steps in the child molestation investigation process that protect minors, while ensuring due process for the alleged perpetrator. You should contact a skilled criminal defense attorney as soon as you learn you are under investigation for child molestation or related sexual crimes. The investigation process usually includes the following steps:

  • Initial child sex crime report: The investigation begins when someone reports the suspected crime. Indiana law states that certain employees, such as healthcare workers and teachers, must report these suspicions to authorities, such as local law enforcement.
  • Assessment by the Department of Child Services (DCS): The DCS will determine in its investigation whether the minor is at risk and whether there is a possibility of sexual abuse or neglect.
  • Police investigation: The local police will investigate the allegation by interviewing the child, witnesses, and the suspect and then collecting evidence.
  • Forensic interview: This step is an interview of the minor by a trained interviewer to determine if there was illegal sexual activity.
  • Charging decision: The county prosecutor will review the available evidence to determine if they will file criminal charges.
  • Arrest: If probable cause is established, the suspect will be arrested, booked, and detained until the bail hearing, followed by pre-trial appearances and information sharing between the prosecution and defense. If no plea deal is reached, the trial will begin.

Always retain an attorney immediately if you are being investigated for child molesting. Anything you say will be held against you, so the sooner you have legal counsel, the better.

Handcuffs and wooden gavel. Crime and violence concept.

Defending Against Child Molestation Charges

A child molestation criminal charge is only an accusation. The state prosecutor must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, so there’s hope. When you talk to an Indiana child molestation attorney, they may rely on several effective defenses against the sexual abuse charge:

  • False accusation: The illegal sexual conduct charge may stem from a false or exaggerated claim. Common reasons include personal grudges, misunderstandings, or child custody disputes.
  • Lack of evidence: The prosecutor must prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt. The case may fall apart if the evidence is weak, circumstantial, or unreliable.
  • Mistaken identity: You may not be the actual perpetrator, especially if the minor has many people in their life who could be mistaken for you.
  • Lack of intent: A child molestation conviction requires the intent to arouse. Your attorney may argue that you did not have any intent to engage in illegal sexual conduct.
  • Mistake of fact: This defense may be appropriate if you thought the child was older than 16, and it would negate intent.
  • Mental incapacity: A defense that may work if you lacked the mental capacity to develop intent.
  • Constitutional violations: The police may have violated your rights with an illegal search and seizure, illegal interrogation, or coerced confession.

State prosecutors prosecute sexual misconduct charges involving minors aggressively, and the jury will likely sympathize with the victim. Thus, always retain an experienced attorney for sexual misconduct with a minor for the best case outcome. You want an attorney with intimate knowledge of Indiana law, local court tendencies, and the nuances of sentencing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Commonly asked questions about child solicitation and molestation cases include:

What should I do immediately if I am accused of child molestation?

The most critical step is to remain silent. Do not speak to law enforcement, child protective services (CPS), or the accuser’s family without an attorney present, as your words can be twisted and used against you. Contact a specialized defense attorney immediately to intervene and manage all communications on your behalf.

How can you defend against child molestation charges in Indiana?

Defense strategies often focus on dismantling the credibility of the accusation. We investigate motives for false allegations, such as custody disputes or coaching of the child. We also scrutinize forensic interview techniques for suggestibility, provide alibi evidence, and challenge physical evidence to establish reasonable doubt.

What are the possible penalties for a child molestation conviction?

Penalties in Indiana are severe and depend on the level of the felony. A Level 4 felony (fondling) carries 2–12 years in prison, while a Level 1 felony (involving force or a suspect over 21 with a victim under 14) carries 20–40 years. Convictions also mandate registration on the Sex Offender Registry, often for life.

Can false child molestation charges be successfully challenged?

Yes, false charges are frequently challenged and defeated. Juries understand that false accusations happen, particularly in volatile family situations. We use expert witnesses, electronic records, and cross-examination to expose inconsistencies in the accuser’s story and prove the allegations are fabricated.

How does Indiana law define child molestation?

Under Indiana Code 35-42-4-3, child molestation is defined as sexual conduct or intercourse with a child under 14, or fondling/touching with the intent to arouse. The severity of the charge escalates based on the age of the defendant, the use of force, or the use of drugs/weapons during the offense.

What constitutes sexual misconduct with a minor versus molestation?

Sexual misconduct with a minor (Indiana Code 35-42-4-9) typically applies when the victim is 14 or 15 years old and the offender is at least 18. While still a serious felony requiring sex offender registration, it is distinct from “child molestation,” which generally applies to victims under the age of 14.

What are my rights if I am arrested for a sex crime involving a minor?

You have the absolute right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. You are not required to consent to a search of your home, phone, or computer without a warrant. Exercising these rights is not an admission of guilt; it is a necessary protection against self-incrimination.

How long does a child molestation case take to resolve?

These cases are complex and typically take months or even over a year to resolve. The timeline involves discovery (evidence gathering), depositions of the victim and witnesses, pre-trial motions, and potentially a jury trial. We work to resolve the case as efficiently as possible while ensuring no stone is left unturned.

How does the bail process work after a child molestation charge?

Bail for sex crimes is often set high, and for certain offenses, you may be held without bail until a hearing is conducted. Courts will also impose strict “no contact” orders with the alleged victim and potentially all minors. We advocate for reasonable bond conditions to secure your release pending trial.

What can I expect during a sex crimes investigation?

Expect an aggressive investigation involving police and the Department of Child Services (DCS). They will likely conduct a “forensic interview” of the child, execute search warrants for your electronics, and attempt to interview you. It is vital to have counsel during this pre-charge phase to prevent law enforcement from gathering incriminating statements.

Is there a “Romeo and Juliet” exception in Indiana?

Yes, Indiana law provides a “Romeo and Juliet” defense or exception for consensual sexual activity between peers who are close in age (usually within 4 years) where the younger party is at least 14. This can sometimes reduce a felony charge to a lower offense or lead to dismissal, depending on the specific ages involved.

Will I have to register as a sex offender?

A conviction for child molestation or sexual misconduct with a minor almost always triggers a requirement to register on the Indiana Sex and Violent Offender Registry. Depending on the specific charge, this requirement can last for 10 years or be a lifetime obligation that restricts where you can live and work.

Can I contact the alleged victim or their parents to clear things up?

Expect an aggressive investigation involving police and the Department of Child Services (DCS). They will likely conduct a “forensic interview” of the child, execute search warrants for your electronics, and attempt to interview you. It is vital to have counsel during this pre-charge phase to prevent law enforcement from gathering incriminating statements.

Is it worth hiring an attorney before charges are formally filed?

Yes. The “pre-filing” stage is your best opportunity to impact the case. An attorney can interface with detectives, prevent you from making self-incriminating statements, and potentially present exculpatory evidence to the prosecutor to discourage them from filing charges in the first place.

What is the statute of limitations for child molestation in Indiana?

The statute of limitations is very long for these offenses. In Indiana, prosecutors generally have five years to file charges, but this clock is often paused (tolled) until the victim reaches adulthood or reports the crime. This means charges can be filed many years after an alleged incident occurred.

Contact Us for Your Child Molestation Charges Defense Now

You have been charged with child molestation in Indiana, and you could be jailed and labeled as a sex offender for at least 10 years. It’s a grim situation, but not a hopeless one with a skilled criminal defense attorney at your side.

Gemma & Karimi are experienced criminal defense attorneys in Indianapolis with an exemplary record defending people accused of sexual misconduct of all types, including child molestation. Our attorneys were born and raised in Indianapolis and will aggressively defend you against this serious felony charge. You will have 24/7 access to your criminal defense lawyer, so you will never be alone in this legal fight. Contact us today for a free legal consultation at (317) 602-5970.

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